JAMMING

JAMMING

Jamming is a situation or circumstance stagnated or even interruption of the traffic caused by the large number of vehicles exceeding the capacity of the road. Congestion happens in many big cities, especially who do not have good public transportation or adequate or too uneven road needs population density, such as Jakarta traffic jam into everyday problems in Jakarta, Surabaya, Bandung, Medan and cities other major cities include samarinda

Transportation is a very complicated issue for developing countries. Imagine, in developing countries the population growth rate is fairly high, so the impact to the users of transport services increased sharply. Indonesia is one country with the largest population in the world, so the transportation problem in this country is disturbing social life. Especially in big cities so that the problem of congestion has become a daily diet.

Things that can cause congestion are legion, but the main cause is the behavior of the state itself. Indonesia and other developing countries, arising lifestyle collect and mutually products, such handpone, clothing and vehicles. Most of the upper middle class tends to race a new car, not even a week the car advertisement appeared on television we have seen the vehicle driving on the streets. For the rich there are 2-3 cars parked in the garage of their home. Sale value of movable property (cars) are always down, it still does not diminish their desire to have this car. For them the prestige of having a car is probably one of the main reasons, but there are also other reasons, one of which is the level of comfort and safety for motorists to their destination.

In order to reduce consumptive lifestyle community, the Government should provide bus service or mass transportation. So that service users will use transport services to perform various activities. If it has been noted that continues to make the safety concerns reasons why people are reluctant to use mass transportation services. Police who have authority should in constantly monitor, such as bus stops where passengers concentrated and terminals which are frequent acts of thuggery. Security is also one of the reasons for reluctance of passengers to use transportation services, due to frequent, extortion and sexual abuse. Parties must guarantee the security of places like bus stops and terminals free of events feared by passengers.

Suppose comfort, safety and discipline alone is applied correctly, it will bring a major change in the field of transportation of our country. The real problem is transportation behavioral problems or bad habits of providers, but already entrenched due to the omission of the parties and responsible authorities. As a result of the omission arose such a complex problem. So we had to unravel one by one aspect relating to transportation.

Penyebab kemacetan

Current passing through the road has exceeded the capacity of the road
An accident occurs because of the smooth disorder the people who watched the incident as an accident or vehicle involved in the accident have not been removed from the carriageway,
Flooding so that the vehicle slowed
There are road improvements,
Certain parts of the landslide,
Traffic jams caused such panic in case of a tsunami siren alerts.
Due to road users who do not know the traffic rules, such as: slow in the right lane and so on.
The existence of illegal parking of an activity.
Market spill which indirectly take the road which in turn create a queue of a number of vehicles that would pass through the area.
Setting traffic lights that do not follow a rigid high and low traffic flows

EFFECTS OF JAMMING

Loss of time, due to lower travel speeds
Waste of energy, because of the low speed fuel consumption is lower,
Wear and tear on vehicles is higher, due to a longer time for a short distance, the radiator is not functioning properly and the use of higher brake,
Increasing air pollution because at low speeds higher energy consumption, and the engine is not operating at optimal conditions,
Increasing stress of road users,
Disruption of emergency vehicles like ambulances, fire in performing their duties